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The English terms are the normative ones. Glossary
RICH NETLIST · GLOSSARY
术语表
RNL 的英文术语是唯一的规范术语；每种语言各有自己的译法
术语表不属于标准，只是翻译和交流 RNL 时的约定，存放在 i18n/<lang>/glossary.json。译文有歧义时，以英文术语为准。要修改某个译法，请提交 pull request。
术语
Terms of RNL 76
| English | Here | Not used | Note |
|---|
| alias | 代称 | | |
|---|
| alias package | 代称包 | | |
|---|
| applydefinition | 套用 | | |
|---|
| bend | 拐点 | 转折 | |
|---|
| body | 定义体 | | |
|---|
| bounding box / boxthe box of a symbol | 边界框 | | |
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| bounding box / boxthe rectangle around an ellipse | 外接框 | | |
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| brace | 花括号 | | |
|---|
| branchwire routing | 分叉 | 支线 | |
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| bundle | 叠画 | | rnl-zh: @叠画 is @BUNDLE. |
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| comment | 注释 | | |
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| constraint | 约束 | | |
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| coordinate | 坐标 | | |
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| core | 核心 | | |
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| crossingwires | 交叉 | 交错、相交 | |
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| definition | 定义 | | |
|---|
| diagnostic | 诊断 | | |
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| drawingthe schematic as a whole | 原理图 | | |
|---|
| drawingthe drawing shown, its canvas | 图面 | 图形 | |
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| drawing layer | 绘制层 | | |
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| droppedfact status | 丢弃 | | |
|---|
| evaluateRNL runtime | 求值 | | |
|---|
| fact | 事实 | | |
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| fill-in | 补位 | | |
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| free text | 自由文本 | 自由文字 | |
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| header record | 头段记录 | | Short: 头段. |
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| hierarchy | 层级 | | level and hierarchy are both 层级. |
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| horizontal | 横 | | The name of a routing mode; 横向 as an adjective. |
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| index | 下标 | | |
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| instance | 元件 | | The role kind; rnl-zh: 元件 is instance. |
|---|
| junction / junction dot | 交汇圆点 | 交接圆点 | The point itself: 交汇点. |
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| keptfact status | 保留 | 纳入 | |
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| keyTEXT identifier | key | 引用名 key、键名 | |
|---|
| label | 标签 | | |
|---|
| layout | 布局 | | |
|---|
| level | 层级 | | |
|---|
| manifest | 清单 | | |
|---|
| mirrored pairthe structure, a mirrored pair | 镜像对 | | |
|---|
| mirrored pairthe symmetry | 镜像对称 | | |
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| name | 名称 | 名字 | The Chinese standard says 名字; the catalogs keep 名称. |
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| net | 网络 | | |
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| netlist | 网表 | | |
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| netlist body | 网表正文 | | |
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| objective | 目标 | | |
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| orientation code | 朝向码 | | |
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| package | 包 | | rnl-zh spells it 包. |
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| phase | 阶段 | | |
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| pin | 引脚 | | |
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| port | 端口 | | |
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| primitive | 图元 | | |
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| priority | 优先级 | | |
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| private parts | 部件 | | |
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| queue | 队列 | | |
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| record | 记录 | | |
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| record header | 记录头 | | |
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| role | 角色 | | |
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| routing / routethe router's work | 布线 | | |
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| routing / routethe path of a drawn wire | 走线 | | |
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| schematic | 原理图 | | |
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| selection | 筛选 | 选择 | The owner's choice. For the RNL selection only; choosing in the interface stays 选择. |
|---|
| set | 集合 | | |
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| solver | 求解器 | | |
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| standard package | 标准包 | | |
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| standard series | 标准系列 | | |
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| statement | 语句 | | |
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| structure | 结构 | | |
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| subject | 主语 | | |
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| symbol | 符号 | | |
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| terminal | 端子 | | |
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| textthe text of a file or netlist | 文本 | | |
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| texttext drawn in a schematic (@TEXT, labels) | 文字 | | |
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| union | 并集 | | |
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| usage | 用例 | | rnl-zh: 用例 is usage. |
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| verb | 谓语 | | |
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| vertical | 竖 | | The name of a routing mode; 竖向 as an adjective. |
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| wire | 导线 | | rnl-zh: @导线 is @WIRE. |
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Circuit design 28
| English | Here | Not used | Note |
|---|
| bias source | 偏置源 | | |
|---|
| bulk | 衬底 | | |
|---|
| bus | 总线 | | |
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| cascade | 级联 | | |
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| common-emitter stage | 共射放大级 | | |
|---|
| connectivity | 连接关系 | | 电气连接 where the English says electrical. |
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| D flip-flop | D 触发器 | | |
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| device | 器件 | | |
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| differential pair | 差分对 | | |
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| diode | 二极管 | | |
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| drain | 漏极 | | |
|---|
| five-transistor OTA | 五管 OTA | | |
|---|
| function / signal-flow block | 功能模块 | | A block of a signal flow: 信号流模块. |
|---|
| gate | 栅极 | | |
|---|
| groundthe ground net | 地 | | |
|---|
| groundthe ground symbol | 接地 | | |
|---|
| logic gate | 逻辑门 | | |
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| magnitude response | 幅频响应 | | |
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| no-connect mark | 不连接标记 | | |
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| passive part | 无源器件 | 无源元件 | 元件 is the instance. |
|---|
| PDKexpanded name | 工艺库 | | |
|---|
| primitiveSpectre device | 内置器件 | 内置元件 | 元件 is the instance. |
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| signal | 信号 | | |
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| simulation / simulate | 仿真 | | |
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| simulator | 仿真器 | | |
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| tail / tail transistor | 尾管 | 尾电流管 | |
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| transconductor | 跨导放大器 | | |
|---|
| transistor | 晶体管 | | |
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Commands and labels 32
| English | Here | Not used | Note |
|---|
| Add PATH | 添加 PATH | | |
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| Alwaysfile association | 始终 | | |
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| Apply and Exit Editing | 应用并退出编辑 | | |
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| Auto Include | 自动引入 | Auto Include | |
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| Clear Cache | 清空缓存 | | |
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| Collapse | 折叠 | | |
|---|
| double tap | 双击 | | |
|---|
| ejectdisk image | 推出 | | |
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| ExcludeLibrary command | 排除 | 移出 | |
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| Exit / quitapplication or editing | 退出 | | |
|---|
| Findtext search | 查找 | | |
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| Fit to Window | 适应窗口 | | |
|---|
| Get InfomacOS | 显示简介 | | |
|---|
| Helpmenu | 帮助 | | |
|---|
| Markdownsingle file | Markdown 合订本 | | |
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| More infoWindows SmartScreen | 更多信息 | | |
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| Open AnywaymacOS | 仍要打开 | | |
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| Open URL | 打开 URL | 打开网址 | |
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| Open WithmacOS | 打开方式 | | |
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| Open WithWindows | 打开方式 | | |
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| Overwritefile | 覆盖 | | |
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| Problemspanel | 问题 | 问题列表、问题面板 | As the viewer's tab: the “问题” panel. |
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| Reload | 重新加载 | 刷新 | |
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| Replacefile | 替换 | | |
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| Reset | 重置 | | |
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| Save As | 另存为 | | |
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| Save Solved Copy As | 求解副本另存为 | 另存求解副本 | As the viewer's menu. |
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| scroll | 滚动 | | |
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| Search | 搜索 | 查找 | Search; Find (in the netlist) is 查找. |
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| TrashmacOS | 废纸篓 | | |
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| Undo | 撤销 | | |
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| uninstall | 卸载 | | |
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General words 120
| English | Here | Not used | Note |
|---|
| agent | Agent | 智能体、代理 | An AI agent. Written in English, capitalized, in Chinese text (owner, 2026-10-28). |
|---|
| addressweb location | 地址 | | |
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| appendrecord/text | 追加 | | |
|---|
| applicationprogram | 应用程序 | | Short: 应用. |
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| applyUI changes | 应用 | 套用 | Applying changes in the interface; 套用 is applying a definition. |
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| archivecompressed file | 压缩包 | | |
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| batch | 批量 | | |
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| binary | 二进制 | | |
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| build / rebuildsoftware | 构建 | 编译 | 编译 only where the English says compile. |
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| built-in / bundledbuilt in | 内置 | | |
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| built-in / bundledcomes with, bundled | 随附 | | |
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| Bézier curve | 贝塞尔曲线 | | |
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| cache | 缓存 | | |
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| catalogpublic packages | 目录 | 目录清单 | |
|---|
| centering / center | 居中 | | |
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| character | 字符 | | |
|---|
| checksum | 校验和 | 校验值 | The SHA-256 value itself is a 散列值. |
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| chip | 芯片 | | |
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| clicksingle click | 点击 | | |
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| clonerepository | 克隆 | | |
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| codeprogram code | 代码 | | |
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| code review | 代码评审 | | |
|---|
| code signingcode signing | 代码签名 | | |
|---|
| code signingad-hoc signed | 临时签名 | | |
|---|
| Color picker | 取色器 | | |
|---|
| column | 列 | | |
|---|
| command line / CLI | 命令行 | | CLI stays in names, such as the CLI guide. |
|---|
| configure / configuration | 配置 | | |
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| controlUI | 控件 | | |
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| copyaction | 复制 | | |
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| copyright | 版权 | | |
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| createobjects | 创建 | | |
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| desktop viewer | 桌面版查看器 | | Short: 桌面版. |
|---|
| detectformat | 检测 | | |
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| dialog | 对话框 | | |
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| disk | 磁盘 | | |
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| disk image | 磁盘映像 | | |
|---|
| documentloaded text | 文档 | | |
|---|
| dragdragging a device or the view | 拖动 | 拖拽 | |
|---|
| dragdragging files into the window | 拖放 | | |
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| entrygallery item | 条目 | | |
|---|
| executable | 可执行文件 | | |
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| exit code | 退出码 | | |
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| ExplorerWindows | 文件资源管理器 | | |
|---|
| extension | 扩展 | | |
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| extract / unpack | 解压 | | |
|---|
| fetchfiles | 获取 | | |
|---|
| field | 字段 | | |
|---|
| fillgraphics | 填充 | | |
|---|
| generate | 生成 | | |
|---|
| hash | 散列值 | 校验值 | hash stays in code and field names. |
|---|
| hexadecimal | 十六进制 | | |
|---|
| highlight | 高亮 | | |
|---|
| host adapter | 宿主适配器 | | Short: 适配器. |
|---|
| idle | 空闲 | | |
|---|
| imagean exported image | 图像 | | |
|---|
| imagea picture, a screenshot | 图片 | | |
|---|
| includefiles / Library operation | 引入 | include | include stays as it is in code and RNL syntax. |
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| Initialsindex | 首字母索引 | | |
|---|
| interactive | 交互式 | | |
|---|
| interpreter | 解释器 | | |
|---|
| jobbackground preload | 任务 | | |
|---|
| language model | 大语言模型 | | |
|---|
| Library | 资源库 | Library | |
|---|
| licence / licensethe license, a document (MIT License) | 许可证 | 许可协议 | |
|---|
| licence / licensethe permission it grants | 许可 | | |
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| loadsoftware | 加载 | 刷新 | |
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| matcha search result | 匹配 | | |
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| matcha filter's state | 符合 | | |
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| memory | 内存 | | |
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| menu bar | 菜单栏 | | |
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| metadata | 元数据 | | |
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| mobile device | 移动设备 | | |
|---|
| modulesoftware | 模块 | | |
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| navigation | 导航 | | |
|---|
| npm preview | 预览包 | | |
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| open source | 开源 | | |
|---|
| optimization / optimize | 优化 | | |
|---|
| parse / parsing | 解析 | | |
|---|
| patternwildcard matching | 通配模式 | | |
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| pipe | 管道 | | |
|---|
| portable | 便携版 | | |
|---|
| preload | 预加载 | | |
|---|
| preprocessing | 预处理 | | |
|---|
| project | 工程 | | A project of the viewers; its file may be called 工程包. |
|---|
| projectsoftware/repository | 项目 | | |
|---|
| public package | 公开包 | 公共包 | |
|---|
| read-only | 只读 | | |
|---|
| real-time / live | 实时 | | |
|---|
| recursive | 递归 | | |
|---|
| release notes | 发布说明 | | |
|---|
| render | 渲染 | | 绘制 or 绘图 where the English says draw. |
|---|
| repository | 仓库 | | |
|---|
| roadmap | 路线图 | | |
|---|
| roll back | 回滚 | | |
|---|
| router | 布线器 | | |
|---|
| row | 行 | | |
|---|
| runtime | 运行库 | | |
|---|
| screenshot | 截图 | | |
|---|
| session | 同一次运行 | | |
|---|
| side panel / sidebar | 侧边栏 | 侧栏、侧边面板 | |
|---|
| Skip to content | 跳至主要内容 | 跳至正文 | |
|---|
| software package | 包 | | |
|---|
| sourceprogram source | 源码 | | |
|---|
| source file | 源文件 | | |
|---|
| standard library | 标准库 | | |
|---|
| Statusintroduction section | 现状 | | Progress is 进展. |
|---|
| status bar | 状态栏 | | |
|---|
| string | 字符串 | | |
|---|
| temporaryclipboard/cache | 临时 | | |
|---|
| TerminalOS application | 终端 | | |
|---|
| thumbnail | 缩略图 | | |
|---|
| timeline | 时间线 | | |
|---|
| timeout | 超时 | | |
|---|
| tooltip | 提示框 | | |
|---|
| user | 用户 | | |
|---|
| viewUI region noun | 视图 | | |
|---|
| viewer | 查看器 | | |
|---|
| web viewer | 网页版查看器 | | Short: 网页版. |
|---|
| word list | 词表 | | |
|---|
